邮局系统telaen调试首先telnet 10.0.1.61 登陆到240服务器,tar -cvf mails.tar /usr/mails, 然后
ftp 10.0.1.61下载 mails.tar到本机的/usr目录下,解压tar -xvf mails.tar,再
到/usr/local/www/apache22/data 目录下建立一符号连接即ln -s /usr/mails mail,启动apache。
浏览http://127.0.0.1/mail/telaen/extra/check_install.php发现临时目录的权根、所用者、组及临时
目录存放位置有误,到/usr/mails/telaen目录下
chmod 700 database
chown 80 database
chgrp 0 database
把database移至上级目录,修改config.php文件的临时目录为/usr/mails/database,再运行
check_install.php一切正常。
但登陆时错误信息:系统错误无法连接到服务器,查看/telaen/inc/config.php文件,修改pop3协议为
imap,保证/etc下imap处于打开状态,试着浏览index.php结果显示:错误信息未变;运行telnet
127.0.0.1 143 发现没有imap协议,想通过sysinstall来安装,但没有此选项。由于网站的telaen用的是
pop3,最后决定也改用pop3协议。修改config.php文件把imap改为pop3协议,通过ports来安装pop3协议
,先转到/usr/wangxc/cd/packages/mail 目录下,运行pkg_add popd-2.2.2a_4.tbz ,再make install
clean 进行编译,运行telnet 127.0.0.1 110未发现popd.
find / -name "popd.*" -print ,找到popd.conf.default位于/usr/local/etc,转到此目录下,备份
popd.conf.default为popd.conf
修改popd.conf文件 check_passwords: false
host: 127.0.0.1
#apop_secrets: secrets.db
#virtual_passwords: passwd.db
再运行telnet 127.0.0.1 110 这次发现协议名称为popd.
登陆时发现错误信息改为:错误的用户名和密码,又建了二个用户名登陆,试着登陆发现错误信息还是:
错误的用户名和密码,又打开config.php文件仔细查看,发现用户名格式为
mail_detect_login_type = "%user%@%domain%"; 然后按此格式用户名:wujl@127.0.0.1,密码:123456
,结果登陆成功。
附件
$ cat popd.conf
# $Id: popd.conf.default,v 1.4 2003/01/24 09:35:20 ianf Exp $
#
debug_mode: false;
interactive_debug: false;
disable_uidl: false;
disable_top: false;
etc_directory: /usr/local/etc;
inactivity_timeout: 300;
#default_realm: 127.0.0.1;
virtual_server: false;
virtual_user: mailnull;
local_users: true;
fascist_logging: false;
command_logging: false;
authentication: {
check_passwords: false;
# apop_secrets: secrets.db;
# virtual_passwords: passwd.db;
# radius: {
# host: 127.0.0.1;
# port: 1812;
# secret: testing123;
# timeout: 3;
# tries: 3;
# }
}
listen: {
# address_family: inet4;
port: pop3;
# address: 192.168.0.1;
}
pop3_proxy: {
proxy: false;
# proxy_port: 110;
# proxy_address: 127.0.0.1;
}
mail: {
bulletins: /var/mail/bulletin;
spool: /var/mail;
format: mailbox;
hash_depth: 0;
wire_format: false;
# expire_after: 1w3d;
# remove_after: 3w1d;
falsify_uidl: false;
autodelete: false;
sort_by: delivery_time; #|message_size
}
ssl: {
certificate: popd_cert.pem;
private_key: popd_key.pem;
# ssl_mode: ssl_server; #ssl_proxy|ssl_both
}
$ cat inetd.conf
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/inetd.conf,v 1.73 2007/07/05 09:46:53 delphij Exp $
#
# Internet server configuration database
#
# Define *both* IPv4 and IPv6 entries for dual-stack support.
# To disable a service, comment it out by prefixing the line with '#'.
# To enable a service, remove the '#' at the beginning of the line.
#
ftp stream tcp nowait root /usr/libexec/ftpd ftpd -l
#ftp stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/libexec/ftpd ftpd -l
ftp stream tcp nowait root /usr/libexec/lukemftpd ftpd -l -r
#ftp stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/libexec/lukemftpd ftpd -l -r
#ssh stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/sshd sshd -i -4
#ssh stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/sbin/sshd sshd -i -6
telnet stream tcp nowait root /usr/libexec/telnetd telnetd
#telnet stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/libexec/telnetd telnetd
shell stream tcp nowait root /usr/libexec/rshd rshd
#shell stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/libexec/rshd rshd
login stream tcp nowait root /usr/libexec/rlogind rlogind
#login stream tcp6 nowait root /usr/libexec/rlogind rlogind
#finger stream tcp nowait/3/10 nobody /usr/libexec/fingerd fingerd -s
#finger stream tcp6 nowait/3/10 nobody /usr/libexec/fingerd fingerd -s
#
# run comsat as root to be able to print partial mailbox contents w/ biff,
# or use the safer tty:tty to just print that new mail has been received.
#comsat dgram udp wait tty:tty /usr/libexec/comsat comsat
#
# ntalk is required for the 'talk' utility to work correctly
#ntalk dgram udp wait tty:tty /usr/libexec/ntalkd ntalkd
#tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/libexec/tftpd tftpd -l -s /tft
pboot
#tftp dgram udp6 wait root /usr/libexec/tftpd tftpd -l -s /tft
pboot
#bootps dgram udp wait root /usr/libexec/bootpd bootpd
#
# "Small servers" -- used to be standard on, but we're more conservative
# about things due to Internet security concerns. Only turn on what you
# need.
#
#daytime stream tcp nowait root internal
#daytime stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#daytime dgram udp wait root internal
#daytime dgram udp6 wait root internal
#time stream tcp nowait root internal
#time stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#time dgram udp wait root internal
#time dgram udp6 wait root internal
#echo stream tcp nowait root internal
#echo stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#echo dgram udp wait root internal
#echo dgram udp6 wait root internal
#discard stream tcp nowait root internal
#discard stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#discard dgram udp wait root internal
#discard dgram udp6 wait root internal
#chargen stream tcp nowait root internal
#chargen stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#chargen dgram udp wait root internal
#chargen dgram udp6 wait root internal
#
# CVS servers - for master CVS repositories only! You must set the
# --allow-root path correctly or you open a trivial to exploit but
# deadly security hole.
#
#cvspserver stream tcp nowait root /usr/bin/cvs cvs --allow-root
=/your/cvsroot/here pserver
#cvspserver stream tcp nowait root /usr/bin/cvs cvs --allow-root
=/your/cvsroot/here kserver
#
# RPC based services (you MUST have rpcbind running to use these)
#
#rstatd/1-3 dgram rpc/udp wait root /usr/libexec/rpc.rstatd rpc.rstatd
#rusersd/1-2 dgram rpc/udp wait root /usr/libexec/rpc.rusersd rpc.rusersd
#walld/1 dgram rpc/udp wait root /usr/libexec/rpc.rwalld rpc.rwalld
#pcnfsd/1-2 dgram rpc/udp wait root /usr/local/libexec/rpc.pcnfsd rpc.pcn
fsd
#rquotad/1 dgram rpc/udp wait root /usr/libexec/rpc.rquotad rpc.rquotad
#sprayd/1 dgram rpc/udp wait root /usr/libexec/rpc.sprayd rpc.sprayd
#
# example entry for the optional pop3 server
#
# pop3 stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/popper popper
pop3 stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/popd popd
#
# example entry for the optional imap4 server
#
# imap4 stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/imapd imapd
#
# example entry for the optional nntp server
#
#nntp stream tcp nowait news /usr/local/libexec/nntpd nntpd
#
# example entry for the optional uucpd server
#
#uucpd stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/uucpd uucpd
#
# Return error for all "ident" requests
#
#auth stream tcp nowait root internal
#auth stream tcp6 nowait root internal
#
# Provide internally a real "ident" service which provides ~/.fakeid support,
# provides ~/.noident support, reports UNKNOWN as the operating system type
# and times out after 30 seconds.
#
#auth stream tcp nowait root internal auth -r -f -n -o UNKNOWN
-t 30
#auth stream tcp6 nowait root internal auth -r -f -n -o UNKNOWN
-t 30
#
# Example entry for an external ident server
#
#auth stream tcp wait root /usr/local/sbin/identd identd -w -t120
#
# Example entry for the optional qmail MTA
# NOTE: This is no longer the correct way to handle incoming SMTP
# connections for qmail. Use tcpserver (http://cr.yp.to/ucspi-tcp.html)
# instead.
#
# smtp stream tcp nowait qmaild /var/qmail/bin/tcp-env tcp-env /var/qma
il/bin/qmail-smtpd
#
# Enable the following two entries to enable samba startup from inetd
# (from the Samba documentation). Enable the third entry to enable the swat
# samba configuration tool.
#
#netbios-ssn stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/sbin/smbd smbd
#netbios-ns dgram udp wait root /usr/local/sbin/nmbd nmbd
#swat stream tcp nowait/400 root /usr/local/sbin/swat swat
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